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随着第一次世界大战的结束,新的国际秩序在动荡中进行着整合。在文化上人们开始寻找新的出路以消释深植于内心的痛苦和焦虑,期盼着从疯狂与死亡的记忆中解脱出来。在巴黎,以布勒东为代表的一些作家、诗人、小说家从欧洲18世纪以来的一些梦幻文学中获得了灵感和启示,从弗洛伊德的精神分析学中了解到了关于潜意识的理论,在意大利画家基里科的作品中看到了梦幻的巨大心理征服力。
With the end of World War I, the new international order is being integrated in turmoil. Culturally, people are beginning to find new ways to dissipate the pain and anxiety deeply rooted in the heart and look forward to being freed from the memory of madness and death. In Paris, some writers, poets and novelists, represented by Breuter, gained inspiration and enlightenment from some fantastic literature in Europe since the 18th century. From the psychoanalysis of Freud, they learned about the subconscious theory, In the works of the Italian painter Kirillo saw the fantastic psychological conquest.