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目的:探讨人工流产术对再次妊娠孕妇及新生儿的影响。方法:2007年6月~2007年12月对有生育史的妇女770人进行问卷调查。结果:9.9%的妇女有过人工流产史,城市妇女的人流比例明显高于农村妇女,中学学历的妇女人流比例高于小学和大学及以上的妇女;有人工流产史的妇女,再次妊娠时产后出血、胎盘粘连及新生儿窒息的发生比例明显高于无人工流产史的妇女。结论:人工流产术对妇女再次妊娠及新生儿都有一定影响,应积极做好计划生育宣传工作,尽可能做到首次妊娠分娩。
Objective: To investigate the effect of artificial abortion on pregnant women and their newborns. Methods: From June 2007 to December 2007, 770 women with reproductive history were surveyed. Results: 9.9% of women had a history of induced abortion, the proportion of urban women was significantly higher than that of rural women, and the proportion of women with secondary education was higher than that of primary and higher education. Women with a history of manual abortion also had postpartum pregnancy Bleeding, placental adhesion and neonatal asphyxia were significantly higher than those without abortion history. CONCLUSION: Induced abortion has some effect on women’s pregnancy and newborns. It is necessary to actively carry out family planning publicity work and do the best possible pregnancy and childbirth.