田文镜于雍正年间在任河南巡抚期间,积极致力于对“民害”的治理,即通过倡导良好的价值观与根治若干社会陋习相结合,治贪官与治劣民相结合,积极维护小民的利益等措施,力求从端正社会风气入手,培养良民,减少社会上的讼争,维持和谐稳定的社会局面。对于小农而言,为他们创造赖以生存的基本生活条件是根本,否则,社会稳定的基础就将失去,社会动乱就势必会出现。 During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng in Henan Province, Tian Wenjing actively devoted himself to the governance of “civil harm”, that is, by combining good values ​​with the cure of certain social bad habits, the combination of treating corrupt officials and treating the poor and safeguarding the interests of the minor Interests and other measures, and strive to correct social ethos to start, train good people, reduce social litigation, and maintain a harmonious and stable social situation. For smallholders, it is fundamental for them to create the basic living conditions for their survival. Otherwise, the foundation for social stability will be lost and social unrest is bound to emerge.