恩格斯的《路德维希·费尔巴哈和德国古典哲学的终结》(以下简称《费尔巴哈论》)一书写于1886年,最初发表在德国社会民主党的机关刊物《新时代》杂志第四期和第五期上,至今整整一百周年了。《费尔巴哈论》是马克思主义极为重要的哲学著作之一。在这部著作中,恩格斯系统地阐述了马克思主义哲学的基本原理,论证了马克思主义哲学是无产阶级唯一科学的世界观和方法论。这部著作是恩格斯留给我们的一份珍贵的哲学遗产。这份珍贵遗产“在今天也还具有充分的价值”,我们必须很好地把它继承下来。 Engels’s Ludwig Feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy (hereinafter referred to as “Feuerbach’s Theory”) was written in 1886 and was first published in New Age magazine, the organ of German Social-Democracy The fourth and fifth issues have a full hundredth anniversary so far. Feuerbach’s Theory is one of the most important philosophical works of Marxism. In this book, Engels systematically expounded the basic principles of Marxist philosophy and demonstrated that Marxist philosophy is the only scientific worldview and methodology of the proletariat. This book is a precious philosophical legacy left to us by Engels. This precious legacy “is also of sufficient value today,” and we must inherit it well.