阅读是英语语言教学中比较重要的组成部分,阅读能力的提高一直是英语教学的主要目标。本文从影响大学生提高阅读能力的四点因素,即语法知识不扎实、词汇量不足、阅读技能缺乏及文化背景知识缺乏方面进行分析,提出解决问题的办法,以提高学生的阅读能力。 Reading is an important part of English language teaching. The improvement of reading ability has always been the main goal of English teaching. This article analyzes the four factors that affect college students’ ability to improve their reading ability, namely, lack of solid grammar knowledge, lack of vocabulary, lack of reading skills, and lack of cultural background knowledge, and proposes solutions to problems to improve students’ reading ability.