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目的:探讨人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染孕产妇的母婴阻断的措施及其效果。方法:回顾性分析我院2010年12月~2011年12月收治的28例HIV感染孕妇进行母婴阻断及产科处理的临床观察。结果:出生活产婴儿28例(早产儿2例),未检出新生儿HIV抗体阳性,失访1例,余27例(96.43%)新生儿两次HIV抗体均为阴性。结论:对HIV感染孕产妇采取正确规范的母婴阻断措施可有效降低HIV母婴传播、控制儿童HIV/AIDS流行。
Objective: To explore the measures and effects of maternal and neonatal immunization in pregnant women infected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Methods: A retrospective analysis of our hospital from December 2010 to December 2011 admitted 28 cases of HIV-infected pregnant women for maternal and child obstruction and obstetrics treatment of clinical observation. Results: Twenty-eight babies born in live births (2 cases of premature babies) did not find HIV antibody positive in newborns. One case was lost to follow-up. The remaining 27 cases (96.43%) were negative for two HIV antibodies. Conclusion: Proper and standardized maternal-infant blockage for HIV-infected pregnant women can effectively reduce mother-to-child transmission of HIV and control the HIV / AIDS epidemic in children.