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物探就是地球物理勘探的简称,所谓物探就是指运用物理原理到具体实践活动中,研究地质构造并提出解决方案解决勘探中存在的问题。物探的研究基础是各种岩石、矿石的密度、电性、弹性、磁性等物理性质,它用不同物理仪器,采用不同物理方法,探测地球物理场的变化。目前主要有以下几种物探方法:磁法勘探、地震勘探、重力勘探、发射性勘探等。
Geophysical prospecting is short for geophysical prospecting. Geophysical prospecting refers to the application of physical principles to specific practical activities, studying geological formations and putting forward solutions to solve the problems in exploration. Geophysical research is based on the density, electrical, elastic, magnetic and other physical properties of various rocks and ores. It uses different physical instruments and adopts different physical methods to detect changes in the geophysical field. Currently there are several geophysical methods: magnetic exploration, seismic exploration, gravity exploration, launch exploration and so on.