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一、引言改革进一步深入的新形势,对工业企业提出了更严格的要求。随着横向联系的加强,工业企业自主权逐步扩大,企业自负盈亏的程度将不断提高,这一切既给企业增强了活力,带来了机会,同时企业的责任也就必然要进一步加重。特别是价格体系的改革和市场供求关系的变化,以及对外开放程度的加深,都将对企业提出新的挑战。今后在新形势下,企业的生存
I. INTRODUCTION The new situation in which the reform is further deepened puts forward more stringent requirements for industrial enterprises. With the strengthening of horizontal linkages, the autonomy of industrial enterprises will gradually expand, and the degree of self-financing will continue to increase. This will not only increase the vitality of enterprises but also bring them opportunities. At the same time, the responsibilities of enterprises will inevitably increase. In particular, the reform of the price system and changes in the relationship between supply and demand in the market, as well as the deepening of the degree of openness to the outside world, will pose new challenges for enterprises. In the new situation in the future, the company’s survival