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安全管理体系(Safety management system,SMS)是国际民航组织倡导的管理安全的系统化方法,它要求组织建立安全政策和安全目标,运用系统工程理论对组织内部组织结构、责任制度、程序等一系列要素进行管理,形成以风险管理为核心的体系,实现既定的安全政策和安全目标。自20世纪末中国民航按照国际民航组织的要求在全行业大力推进SMS体系建设,并根据国际民航组织其后推出的持续监测做法(CMA)及国家航空安全纲
The Safety Management System (SMS) is a systematic management safety approach advocated by ICAO. It requires the organization to set safety policy and safety objectives and apply the theory of systems engineering to a series of internal organizational structures, responsibilities, procedures and so on Elements of management to form a risk management system as the core, to achieve the established safety policy and safety goals. Since the late 20th century, according to the requirements of ICAO, ICAO vigorously promoted the construction of the SMS system throughout the industry. Based on the subsequent CMA and the National Aviation Safety Program issued by ICAO,