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国际技术战略主要有:跟随战略、追赶战略、赶超战略与超越战略四种。本文通过大量的数理模型对先发国、后发国进行利润分析,阶段追赶动态分析。联系我国核电研究开发和设计建造工作,得出我们必须在肯定跟随、追赶阶段,后发优势与先发优势总量趋同的同时,正视我国核电产业的物质资本快速发展的事实和存在的问题,得出新的发展阶段所应采取赶超战略,快速调整产业政策,全力开展第四代核电技术的创新研究,实现从后方优势向先发优势的转变的结论。
International technology strategy are: follow the strategy, catch-up strategy, catch-up strategy and beyond strategy four. This article through a large number of mathematical model of the starting country, the country of late-made profit analysis, stage chase dynamic analysis. Contact with China’s nuclear power research and development and design and construction work, concluded that we must follow-up in the affirmative, chase phase, after the departure of the advantages and convergence of the total amount of the first advantage at the same time, facing the rapid development of China’s nuclear power industry, material facts and existing problems, Draw a conclusion that the new development stage should adopt the strategy of catching up and surpassing, adjust the industrial policy quickly, carry out the innovation research of the fourth generation nuclear power technology and realize the change from the rear advantage to the first generation advantage.