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目的调查手足口病病例报告信息正确性。方法将宁波市鄞州区高桥镇2012—2013年手足口病病例报告信息与手足口病个案调查表核对,判断报告信息的正确性。结果市、县、镇级医院报告的手足口病病例信息正确率分别为81.79%、93.33%和95.00%,三者比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。户籍人口的报告正确率为94.10%,高于非户籍人口的77.41%(P<0.05)。现住详细地址项和联系电话项与现实情况的一致性最差,其一致率分别为86.72%和90.96%。结论非户籍人口的现住址和联系电话变动频繁,影响报告信息的正确性,应更新手足口病病例门诊就诊卡信息。
Objective To investigate the correctness of reported cases of hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods The report of HFMD cases from 2012 to 2013 in Gaoqiao Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City was checked with the case-finding questionnaire of hand-foot-mouth disease to judge the correctness of the reported information. Results The accuracy rates of hand, foot and mouth disease cases reported by cities, counties and township hospitals were 81.79%, 93.33% and 95.00%, respectively. There was no significant difference among them (P> 0.05). The correct rate of registered population was 94.10%, higher than 77.41% of non-registered population (P <0.05). In-house details of address items and contact phone number and the reality of the worst, the consistent rates were 86.72% and 90.96%. Conclusions The current address and contact telephone number of non-household population change frequently, affecting the correctness of the reported information and updating outpatient visit card information of case of HFMD.