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劳动力商品买卖表面的公正掩盖实质的不公正,是马克思、恩格斯剖析资本主义剥削制度的重要入口。马克思、恩格斯揭示了交换受生产决定并服务于生产的本质。马克思、恩格斯认为交换公正是人的主体性发展的根本要求,交换公正要求双方互利互惠,并要与生产方式相一致,并认为资本主义交换制度是一种不公正的交换制度,平等制度是实现交换公正的可靠保证、按劳分配体现交换公正原则。马克思、恩格斯交换公正思想对当代社会发展和人的发展具有重要的指导意义和现实价值。
The just unfairness of the fair cover up of the sales of labor goods is an important entrance for Marx and Engels to analyze the capitalist system of exploitation. Marx and Engels reveal the essence of the exchange that is conditioned by production and serving production. Marx and Engels believed that the exchange of justice is the fundamental requirement of the subjective development of human beings. The exchange of justice requires the mutual benefits and reciprocity of both parties and is consistent with the mode of production. The exchange system of capitalism is an unfair exchange system and the system of equality is the realization Exchanging just and reliable assurances and embodying the principle of exchanging justice according to work distribution. Marx and Engels exchange just thoughts have important guiding significance and realistic value to the development of contemporary society and human development.