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目前,我区大豆生产是小面积春播或在玉米地小比例间作、混种,总产低。如果扩大春播面积,相应压缩经济作物和粮食种植面积是较困难的。利用麦田复播大豆,变一年一熟为一年两熟,可以提高自然资源的利用率和单位土地面积产量,增加蛋白质和饲草,为改善各族人民生活及发展畜牧业创造物质条件。同时,有利于恢复和提高土壤肥力。准噶尔盆地南缘,小麦播种面积占粮食播种面积的60—70%,为开辟大豆生产途经提供有利条件。
At present, soybean production in our region is a small area of spring or small proportion of corn in the intercropping, total production is low. If the spring sowing area is expanded, corresponding reduction of economic crops and grain acreage is more difficult. The use of sowing corn in the cornfield and turning it into a double crop a year can increase the utilization rate of natural resources and yield per unit of land area, increase protein and forage grass, and create material conditions for improving people’s livelihood and developing animal husbandry. At the same time, it is conducive to the restoration and improvement of soil fertility. In the southern margin of the Junggar Basin, the sown area of wheat accounts for 60-70% of the sown area of grain, providing favorable conditions for the development of soybean production.