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目的:探讨社会支持和应对方式对维持性血液透析患者生存质量的影响。方法:收集我院血液透析患者50例,对所有患者使用自行设计的医学应对问卷进行调查,分析社会支持和应对方式对维持性血液透析患者生存质量的影响。结果:在本次研究中社会支持和患者的生存质量呈现出正相关的关系,同时在临床上患者所使用的医学应对方式为屈服以及回避。结论:通过使用维持性血液透析进行治疗的患者在临床上的生存治疗取决于其社会支持情况,需要对患者进行有效的护理干预。
Objective: To explore the influence of social support and coping style on the quality of life of maintenance hemodialysis patients. Methods: Fifty patients with hemodialysis in our hospital were collected. All patients were surveyed by using self-designed medical questionnaire to analyze the influence of social support and coping style on the quality of life of maintenance hemodialysis patients. Results: There was a positive correlation between social support and patient’s quality of life in this study. Meanwhile, the medical coping style used by patients in clinical practice was yielding and avoiding. CONCLUSIONS: The clinical survival of patients treated with maintenance hemodialysis depends on their social support and requires effective nursing intervention.