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目的了解云和县孕妇HIV感染状况,为制定妇女儿童艾滋病防控措施提供依据。方法 2009年-2012年,按照“自愿、保密”的原则,对在云和县妇女保健所做孕期检查的6631例孕妇采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)进行血清HIV抗体检测。结果检测的6631例孕妇中,HIV抗体阳性2例,阳性率为0.03%。2例HIV抗体阳性孕妇均为外娶女,文化程度均为小学。结论外娶女多为育龄期妇女,文化程度低,部分来自艾滋病流行相对严重的省,应加强对该类人群进行针对性健康教育,及时进行HIV监测。
Objective To understand the status of HIV infection among pregnant women in Yunhe County and provide basis for developing AIDS prevention and control measures for women and children. Methods From 2009 to 2012, according to the principle of “voluntary, confidential”, 6631 pregnant women who did pregnancy test in Yunhe County Women’s Health Center were tested for serum HIV antibody by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Among the 6631 pregnant women tested, 2 were HIV-positive, with a positive rate of 0.03%. Two cases of HIV antibody-positive pregnant women were marrying women, all were primary school education. Conclusion Most women of extramarital marriages are women of childbearing age with low educational level and some are from provinces where AIDS epidemic is relatively serious. We should strengthen targeted health education for these people and conduct timely HIV surveillance.