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随着现代社会经济和科技的发展,政府组织调整社会生活的功能和权限范围不断扩大,行政主体享有的自由裁量权也随之增加。忽视行政自由裁量的伦理维度,必然造成行政自由裁量的非正当使用,从而会造成公民对政府公共管理的疏离感,动摇公民对政府的信任投入。因此,从行政自由裁量权的产生及其正当行使入手,阐述对行政自由裁量权的道德约束的必要性以及行政自由裁量权的正当行使所需的外部道德支持与内部道德支持,具有重大的现实意义。
With the development of modern social economy and science and technology, the functions and powers of governmental organizations in the adjustment of social life have been constantly expanded, and the discretion of administrative bodies has also increased. Neglecting the ethical dimension of administrative discretion inevitably leads to the improper use of administrative discretion, which will lead to a sense of alienation of citizens from public administration and shake the trust of citizens in the government. Therefore, starting from the emergence of administrative discretion and its proper exercise, this article expounds the necessity of moral constraint on administrative discretion and the external moral support and internal moral support necessary for the proper exercise of administrative discretion, which is of great reality significance.