惯性动作捕捉技术作为动作捕捉领域的后起之秀,凭借其低廉的价格,对使用者、操作环境要求更低,发展迅速,也让具有更强交互性的虚拟现实技术应用于各个行业成为可能。文章分析了目前国内高职院校船舶建造专业实训教学的现状及存在的困境,如教学方法落后,授课过程与实际岗位衔接不够紧密等,探究利用基于惯性动作捕捉的虚拟现实技术提高高职院校的教学效果的技术与方法。 Inertial motion capture technology is a rising star in motion capture field. With its low price, less requirement for user and operating environment, and rapid development, inertial motion capture technology makes virtual reality technology with stronger interaction possible in various industries. This paper analyzes the current situation and existing predicaments of the shipbuilding professional training in vocational colleges in China, such as the backward teaching methods, the lack of close connection between the teaching process and the actual positions, and so on. It explores the use of virtual reality technology based on inertial motion capture to improve the vocational training. Technology and Methods of Teaching Effect in Colleges and Universities.