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世行在它近60年的历史中,其业务政策、业务内容也随着世界经济的发展状况而不断发生变化,其中很重要的一点是,世行已将环境保护战略(Environmental Strategy)融入其整个业务活动中,并制定出环境保护政策(以下简称环境政策)作为世行业务活动的核心指导原则之一。本文将对世行环境政策的产生、特点、内容、执行环境政策的机构进行介绍,并探讨世行环境政策的不足之处、世行环境政策与国际环境公约关系以及该环境政策对我国的影响。
In its nearly 60-year history, the Bank’s business policies and business activities have also changed with the development of the world economy. It is very important that the World Bank has incorporated the Environmental Strategy into its Throughout its business activities, environmental protection policies (hereinafter referred to as environmental policies) have been formulated as one of the core guiding principles of the Bank’s business activities. This article will introduce the emergence, characteristics, content and implementation of the World Bank’s environmental policy, as well as the shortcomings of the World Bank’s environmental policy, the relationship between the World Bank’s environmental policy and the international environmental convention and its impact on China .