八年级(下)Unit 6 同步测试

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  Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  A)根据句意及英文释义用相应的单词的适当形式填空。
   1. They ____(collect money together) 500 dollars to help that poor family last month.
   2. I like all the paintings here, but this one is ____(especially) good.
   3. We share a ____(shared by two or more people) goal: We both want to go into that uni- versity.
   4. ——Is New York the ____(a city which is the center of government of a country) of the USA?
   ——No, Washington D.C. is.
   5. They can’t speak Chinese at all. They are both ____(a person who comes from another country).
  B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
   6. She is ____(interest) in history very much.
   7. ——How long ____ your father ____(work) in the factory?
   ——Since he ____(leave) college.
   8. We ____(be) friends for the whole ten years.
   9. It will ____(probable) rain.
  10. There are about three ____(thousand) students in our school.
  Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. He prefers ____ rather than ____ the train.
   A. walk; take B. to walk; to take C. to walk; take D. walk; to take
   2. We have ____ many difficulties these years.
   A. gone over B. gone on C. gone out D. gone through
   3. Peter ____ his best friend in the street yesterday.
   A. ran after B. ran away C. ran out D. ran across
   4. ____ Saturday morning, an earthquake killed 13 people ____ Jiangxi Province.
   A. On; in B. On; at C. In; at D. In; in
   5. Tina told me the ____ story.
   A. all B. one C. whole D. both
   6. We are here to ____ funds for the charity.
   A. raise B. rise C. get D. want
   7. When I got up this morning, it ____.
   A. is raining B. rains C. rained D. was raining
   8. There ____ another English evening party next Sunday.
   A. are going to be B. was going to be C. is going to be D. were going to be
   9. Do you know what ____ this time yesterday?
   A. they are doing B. were they doing C. they were doing D. are they doing
  10. My brother ____ to New York twice.
   A. has gone B. has been C. went D. goes
  11. ——____ have you been skiing?
   ——Half a year.
   A. How long B. How often C. How far D. When
  12. Mother has ____ for two days.
   A. left B. arrived C. been D. been away
  13. He ____ for three hours, and he’s still watching now.
   A. has been B. watched C. has been watching D. is watching
  14. When I got to the station, the train ____ left ____.
   A. has; already B. had; already C. has; yet D. had; yet
  15. Hello, everybody! You are taking the important exam now. Don’t be nervous. It is not as difficult as you imagine. I am sure you all will succeed. Please answer every question with great care. You know ____ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.
   A. the careful; the few B. the more careful; the less
   C. careful; few D. the more careful; the fewer
  Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  In our country every school has a library. I’m__1__ you have read many books. You borrow them from the school library and keep them for__2__. Maybe you__3__get books from your parents or friends __4__. If you like reading and want __5__, you may often go to bookshops and buy some yourself.
  Have you__6__thought of how people make a book? Different people must check it several times__7__ it comes out. After __8__ finishes reading a book, the book passes through the hands of many other people. Everyone in the factory, has to work very carefully because __9__must not be any mistake in it. Many people are busy__10__ it. They print it on good paper and put the pieces together before it goes to the bookshop.
  We all like reading. Let’s take good care of books.
   1. A. sorry B. sure C. thinking D. saying
   2. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes
   3. A. too B. also C. either D. neither
   4. A. for a present B. as a present C. for presents D. as presents
   5. A. learning many more B. to learn many more
   C. learning more D. to learn more
   6. A. just B. already C. ever D. even
   7. A. though B. since C. before D. after
   8. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
   9. A. that B. this C. it D. there
  10. A. working on B. to work on C. going on D. to go on
  Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
  Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots of things you can do. You can send e-mails to your friends without any money, and they can get them in a few seconds without any money. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
  There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in school offices or large companies(公司). These computers are owned by people or companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
  There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at that place.
  Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
   1. What is the passage mainly about? ____.
   A. Internet B. Information C. Computers D. E-mails
   2. Which is the cheapest and quickest way to send messages to your friends? ____.
   A. By post B. By Internet C. By telephone D. By satellite
   3. Which may be the most possible place for people to work in the future? ____.
   A. In the office B. At school C. At home D. In the company
   4. Who’s the owner of the Internet? ____.
   A. The headmaster B. The officer C. The user D. No one
   5. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? ____.
   A. English is important in using the Internet
   B. The Internet is more and more popular
   C. Most of the information is in English
   D. Every computer must have the Internet
  (B)
  阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格(每空一词)。
  There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
  It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑) to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
  An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
  Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
  In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well—not just for improving your memory.
  


  (C)
  Mr. Baker worked in a big factory. He was busy all the time and had little time to rest. One summer, he decided to go to the sea to spend his holidays.
  One afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Baker came into a restaurant, sat at a table and wanted to drink. Just then, an old man came up to him and said, “How do you do, sir?” “How do you do?” Mr. Baker asked the old man to sit next to him. “Could you drink something with me?” “Thank you,” said the old man. “Have you been here before?” “No, I haven’t.” “You look lonely, don’t you?” said the old man. “Let’s have a bet(打赌), shall we?”
  It interested Mr. Baker. “But what shall we bet on?” “I can bite(咬) my left eyeball,” said the old man. “I can bet you five dollars.”
  Mr. Baker didn’t believe and put $5 on the table.
  The old man took out his glass eyeball, put it into his mouth and bit it. Mr. Baker had to give his money.
  “It doesn’t matter, young man,” the old man said. “I’ll give you another chance to win the money back. I can also bite my right eye. I’ll bet you $10.”
  “I’m sure he is able to see. And I must win his money,” he thought. So he took out ten dollars from his wallet. But he was very surprised: the old man took out his false(假的) teeth and bit his right eye with it. Then he put the money into his pocket and went away quickly.
   1. Mr. Baker went to the sea ____.
   A. to swim B. to have a rest C. to drink something D. to make a bet
   2. The old man said hello to Mr. Baker because ____.
   A. they were good friends B. he wanted to ask for some food
   C. he wanted to drink with him D. he wanted to win money
   3. After the old man had known ____, he began to make a bet with the young man.
   A. Mr. Baker was a polite man B. Mr. Baker had been there for the first time
   C. Mr. Baker had plenty of money D. Mr. Baker wasn’t clever enough
   4. As ____, the young man bet the old man ten dollars.
   A. Mr. Baker didn’t think him blind in both eyes
   B. Mr. Baker wanted to win the five dollars back
   C. Mr. Baker knew he had false teeth
   D. Mr. Baker wanted to help him in another way
   5. The old man was blind in ____.
   A. both eyes B. neither eye C. the right eye D. the left eye
  Ⅴ. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. 集邮是最常见的爱好。
   ____ ____ is ____ ____ ____ hobby.
   2. 会议已经持续了数小时。
   The meeting has ____ ____ for ____ hours.
   3. 不要把这个秘密告诉其他的任何人。
   Don’t tell the secret to ____ ____.
   4. 实际上,我对这个话题不感兴趣。
   ____ ____, I’m not ____ ____ this ____.
   5. 顺便问一下,你想念你的家人吗?
   ____ ____ ____, do you ____ your ____?
  Ⅵ. 按要求改写句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. Jeff has been studying English for four years. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ ____ Jeff been studying English?
   2. She has been here for one year. (改为同义句)
   She ____ ____ last year.
   3. Tina has been working for eight hours. (改为一般疑问句)
   ____ ____ ____ working for eight hours?
   4. Tom came to China in 2000. He has been studying Chinese since then. (合并成一句)
   Tom ____ ____ ____ Chinese ____ he ____ ____ China in 2000.
   5. Kate was ill yesterday, so she didn’t come to school. (改为同义句)
   Kate didn’t come to school ____ ____ her illness.
  Ⅶ. 补全对话。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
   A:__1__?
   B: I have been skating since 4 hours ago.
   A:__2__?
   B: I began to skate when I was seven years old.
   A:__3__?
   B: I got my first pair of skates when I was seven years old.
   A:__4__?
   B: No, I skated in a marathon last year.
   A:__5__?
   B: Yes, I skate every day.
  Ⅷ. 书面表达。(共15分)
  你有集邮(collect stamps)的爱好吗?请谈谈你集邮的历史。如果没有,也可以谈谈你其他的爱好,以此为内容用英语写一篇60词左右的短文。
  Key(2)
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