子宫腔镜的研究史已百余年。早在1869年Pantaleoni曾用原始“宫腔镜”,借助烛光和凹面反射镜检查过1例颈管息肉出血的老妇。往后不少人作过努力,结果多不满意。1925年Rubin将宫腔镜与同期间在的膀胱镜比较,迄时膀胱镜临床已广泛使用,而宫腔镜却不然。因为子宫肌层肥厚,宫腔仅系 The history of hysteroscopy has been more than a hundred years. As early as 1869, Pantaleoni used the original “hysteroscopy” to examine one elderly woman with bleeding from the neck and tube with a candle and a concave mirror. In the future, many people made efforts and the result was not satisfied. In 1925, Rubin compared hysteroscopy with cystoscopy in the same period, until now cystoscopy has been widely used, while hysteroscopy is not. Because of myometrial hypertrophy, the uterine line only