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泥石流、地震、洪水、台风、水灾、冰雪灾、火、传染性疾病等灾害事件造成了严重的财产损失,同时也对人们的身心健康造成了极大的损害。护理工作者常战斗在灾害救援工作的第一线,有效的灾害救援护理工作对于减轻灾后带来的伤害起着重要作用。近几年,随着世界自然灾害及公共卫生事件的频繁发生,灾害救援护理方面的相关研究也随之增多,使灾害救援护理工作取得了一定的发展。本文对国内期刊正式发表的灾害救援护理文献进行检索并综述,以期对我国灾害救援护理的进一步研究、发展提供依据。
Disaster events such as debris flows, earthquakes, floods, typhoons, floods, snow and ice, fires and infectious diseases have caused serious damage to property and caused great damage to people’s physical and mental health. Nursing workers often fight in the first line of disaster relief work, effective disaster relief care work to reduce the damage caused by the disaster plays an important role. In recent years, with the frequent occurrence of natural disasters and public health events in the world, the related research on disaster rescue and care has also increased, which has made disaster relief and nursing work a certain development. This article retrieves and summarizes the disaster rescue nursing literature officially published in domestic journals, with a view to providing evidence for the further research and development of disaster relief nursing in our country.