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结核病属呼吸道传染性疾病,在群体环境下,如果存在结核病传染源,容易发生结核菌的传播。2013年5月23日宁海县某学校某班报告1例涂阳肺结核学生病例,2013年8月16日该班级又报告1例涂阳病例,2次报告处理后均经流行病学调查和相关医学检测等,确认系一起在学校中发生的结核病聚集性疫情。笔者对此次结核病疫情进行了调查分析,为以后结核病聚集性疫情的处置提供有效的依据。
Tuberculosis is a respiratory infectious disease, in a group environment, if there is a source of tuberculosis, TB is prone to spread. On May 23, 2013, a case of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis was reported in a certain class of a school in Ninghai County. On August 16, 2013, one class smear positive case was reported in this class. Epidemiological investigation and related Medical tests, etc., to confirm the presence of tuberculosis epidemic in schools. The author conducted an investigation and analysis of the tuberculosis epidemic, which provided an effective basis for the future disposal of the tuberculosis epidemic.