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英语单项选择题是考查学生基础知识、语言应用能力的一种基本题型。从2001年开始。单项选择压缩为15题,计15分,占全卷比重的10%。从测试形式上看,单句测试题逐渐让位于篇章测试题,语言知识测试题渐渐让位于语言运用测试题,特殊句型的测试让位于对微观语境的理解。近几年,高考英语单项选择题命题不断改革并日趋完善,其趋势是:淡化英语语法,注重常用语境,取样趋于综合,强调知识运用,测试知识广泛,试题变化灵活。不过,单项选择题也不是没有规律可追寻,在平时的英语教学中,只要注意激发学生的应试潜能,强化他们的应试技巧,构建他们创新的认知结构,我们还是可以做好单项选择题的。下面我们一起通过分析2008年的高考题,找出解答单项选择题的门径。
The English single-choice question is a basic question that examines students’ basic knowledge and language application ability. Beginning in 2001. The single-choice compression is 15 questions, accounting for 15 points, accounting for 10% of the total volume. From the test form point of view, the single-sentence test questions gradually give way to the text test questions, and the language knowledge test questions gradually give way to the use of language test questions, and the tests of special sentence patterns give way to the understanding of micro-textual contexts. In recent years, the propositions of college English single-choice questions have been continuously reformed and increasingly perfected. The trends are: dilute English grammar, focus on common contexts, tend to be integrated in sampling, emphasize the use of knowledge, test knowledge widely, and change test questions flexibly. However, individual multiple-choice questions are not irrational. In the usual English teaching, as long as attention is paid to stimulating students’ test-making potential, their examination skills are strengthened, and their innovative cognitive structures are constructed, we can still do well in single-choice questions. . Here we analyze the 2008 college entrance examination questions together to find out the path to answer individual multiple choice questions.