数学的诞生是为了满足人类物质方面的生活需求,在我国古代的商品交换中就出现了“数”的概念;古埃及为了丈量土地出现了计算面积的方法;古希腊数学家与哲学家更是将数学变成纯脑力学习的学科,经过长时期的发展,数学研究也渐渐由原本的物质需求变为精神需求,这在很大程度上推动了整个数学学科的进步与发展。由此看来,数学文化是人们的物质财富,也是人们长时期积累下来的精神财富。本文将 The birth of mathematics was to satisfy the material needs of human beings. The concept of “number” appeared in the exchange of commodities in ancient China. The method of calculating the area appeared in ancient Egypt for measuring land. The ancient Greek mathematicians and philosophers But also turned mathematics into a subject of pure mental learning. After a long period of development, mathematics research gradually changed from the original material needs to spiritual needs, which greatly promoted the progress and development of the entire mathematics discipline. Seen in this light, mathematical culture is the material wealth of people, but also the spiritual wealth that people have accumulated over a long period of time. This article will