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在古代东方法中,民法是一个很重要的部门法。它调整民事法律关系间的财产关系和人身关系,对于维护社会的经济秩序、保证商品的正常交换和流通,都起着极为重要的作用。本文以古代东方较为典型的楔形文字法、希伯来法、印度法、伊斯兰法、俄罗斯法和中国法为代表,并以其中民法的重要组成部分所有权、债权和继承权中的一些突出问题作为探索对象,展开论述。 一 所有权、债权和继承权是民法中的重要构成部分,古代东方民法都作了规定。 一、所有权
Civil law is an important sectoral law in the ancient East. It adjusts the property relations and personal relations between the civil legal relations and plays an extremely important role in maintaining the economic order of the society and in ensuring the normal exchange and circulation of commodities. This article takes the ancient Eastern typical cuneiform method, Hebrew law, Indian law, Islamic law, Russian law and Chinese law as the representatives, and explores some prominent problems in ownership, creditor's rights and inheritance rights, which are important components of civil law Object, expand the discussion. One ownership, debt and inheritance is an important part of civil law, ancient Eastern civil law have made provisions. First, ownership