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目的:通过对高危产妇分娩并发症的分析总结,探讨定期产检对减少高危产妇母婴并发症及降低死亡率的作用和意义,从而有效地制定早期筛查高危孕妇的具体作法和措施。方法:总结分析近4 a来在医院分娩及外院转入的高危产妇资料,从中寻找早期筛查高危孕妇与分娩期并发症发生率的关系。结果:定期产检的高危产妇,其母婴并发症远少于未产检或不定期产检的高危产妇。结论:通过定期产检、及早筛查高危孕妇,适时给予护理干预,对有效降低母婴并发症、围生儿病残率及死亡率具有重要意义。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and summarize the complications of high-risk maternal delivery and to explore the role and significance of periodic maternity tests in reducing maternal-infant complications and reducing mortality in high-risk maternal women so as to effectively formulate specific practices and measures for early screening of high-risk pregnant women. Methods: To summarize and analyze the data of high-risk maternal women who were delivered in hospitals and out-hospital in recent 4 years, and to find out the relationship between the early screening of high-risk pregnant women and the incidence of complications during labor. Results: The regular maternity check-up of high-risk maternal, maternal and child complications far less than those who did not produce or seizure-free high-risk maternal. Conclusion: It is of great importance to effectively reduce maternal and infant complications, perinatal morbidity and mortality by regularly giving birth and screening high-risk pregnant women as early as possible.