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从公法学立场来看,权力是由国家所垄断和专属的,它附属于国家,又被称为公权力。法律对公权力的规范是通过权力制衡来完成的。然而,事实上的权力不仅仅只有公权力一种,它可以分为政治学模式下的权力、经济学模式下的权力和社会学模式下的权力。尤其需要重视的是社会学模式下权力的多元化和微观化所带给我们的启示,微观权力理论有助于我们深入理解法律是如何通过对权力逻辑的把握而实践的,必须认真对待权力。
From the standpoint of public law, power is monopolized by the state and exclusive, it is affiliated with the state, also known as public power. The legal norms of public power are accomplished through checks and balances of power. However, the de facto power is not merely a kind of public power. It can be divided into the power under political mode, the power under economic mode and the power under sociological mode. In particular, what we need to pay attention to is the enlightenment brought about by the diversification and miniaturization of power under the sociological model. The micro-power theory helps us to understand deeply how the law is practiced by grasping the logic of power and must take it seriously.