茎尖菜用新品种广菜薯3号的选育

来源 :广东农业科学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:caibh
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广菜薯3号是广东省农科院作物研究所于2011年育成、通过国家鉴定的茎尖菜用专用型新品种,在2008—2009年两年的国家菜用甘薯品种区试中,茎尖平均每667 m2产量2 643.21 kg,比对照品种福薯7-6增产12.88%,达极显著水平;食味鉴定综合评分与对照接近;抗病性鉴定为抗茎线虫病、中抗根腐病、中抗黑斑病、中感蔓割病。2010年在四川、福建、广东3个试点的生产试验中,茎尖平均每667 m2产量2 278.6 kg,比对照增产8.46%;食味鉴定平均4.27分,高于对照。广菜薯3号茎尖无茸毛,烫后颜色青绿,食味无苦涩味,有香味,口感较甜,无滑腻感;经猛火炒熟后,品尝口感甜、爽滑,上盘后保持青绿色。该品种分枝生长较快,单株结薯数较多,薯形纺锤,薯块外皮白色,薯肉白色,丰产稳产,耐贮性中等,萌芽性好。 Guangcai potato 3 is the Institute of Crop Research Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences bred in 2011, through the national identification of the new varieties of stems with special, in 2008-2009 years of national vegetable sweet potato variety of regional trials, stems The average spikelet output was 2 643.21 kg per 667 m2, which was 12.88% higher than that of the control variety Fukun 7-6, reaching an extremely significant level. The integrated score of taste identification was close to that of the control. The resistance was identified as anti-stem nematode, , Anti-black spot disease, the sense of susceptible to the disease. In 2010, in pilot production trials in Sichuan, Fujian and Guangdong, the shoot tips averaged 2 278.6 kg per 667 m2, 8.46% more than the control; and the average score for food taste was 4.27, which was higher than the control. The broad-leaved potato No. 3 stem tipless hair, green color after hot, no bitter astringent taste, aroma, sweet taste, no creamy feeling; After the fiery fry taste tasting sweet, smooth, green on the plate to maintain the green . The varieties of branches grow faster, more tubers per plant, potato spindle, tuber white skin, white meat, high and stable yield, medium storage resistance, good budding.
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