新课程标准指出:“要重视培养学生的自学能力。要引导学生积极参加听、说、读、写的实践,重视在实践中学习语言、理解语言、运用语言。要教给学生一些学习方法,鼓励他们采用适合自己的方法,主动地进行学习……逐步培养学生的自学习惯。”为了开发学生的智力,充分调动其学习积极性、发挥其在学习中的主体作用、提高学生的整体素质,我们必须在阅读教学的过程中,注重培养学生的自学能力。 The new curriculum standard states: “We should attach great importance to cultivating students’ self-learning ability, guide students to actively participate in the practice of listening, speaking, reading and writing, and attach importance to learning the language, understanding the language and using the language in practice. , Encourage them to adopt their own methods, take the initiative to learn ... Gradually develop self-learning habits of students. ”In order to develop students’ intelligence, fully mobilize their enthusiasm for learning, play its main role in learning, improve the overall quality of students , We must pay attention to cultivating students’ self-learning ability in the process of reading teaching.