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兼并审查标准是反垄断当局权衡兼并的反竞争效应和效率增进效应的依据。我国反垄断当局应该在遵循经济学原则和法律原则的基础上,选择加权剩余标准的观点。该标准以消费者和生产者各自的平均财富水平为基础,对总剩余标准的权重进行某种修正.:赋予富者较低的权重,而赋予穷者较高的权重。兼并审查当局依据修正后的权重来加总消费者剩余和生产者剩余,并决定兼并是否被批准。
The standard of merger examination is the basis for antitrust authorities to counter the anti-competitive effect and efficiency-enhancing effect of mergers and acquisitions. Anti-monopoly authorities in our country should follow the principles of economics and principles of law to choose the viewpoint of weighted residual standards. The standard, based on the average level of wealth of consumers and producers, modifies the weight of the total residual standard: giving the rich less weight and giving the poor a higher weight. The merger review authority aggregates consumer surplus and producer surplus based on the revised weights and decides whether the merger has been approved.