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随着各种突发性环境问题的出现,微观主体企业的环境管理行为及其影响因素已成为当今国内外学者研究的热点。基于两型社会建设背景,以武汉东湖高新技术开发区“中国光谷”为例,对我国高新技术开发区不同行业不同性质企业(100家)的环境管理行为影响因素进行深入调查研究。结果表明:企业资产负债情况、政府监督和企业经营年限等因素对企业环境管理行为有显著影响。以此为基础,为政府和社会组织更好地监督和促进企业环境管理行为提出了针对性建议。
With the emergence of a variety of unexpected environmental problems, the environmental management behaviors and their influencing factors of the micro-mainstay enterprises have become the hotspots of scholars both at home and abroad. Based on the background of two-oriented social construction and taking “Optics Valley” of Wuhan East Lake High-tech Development Zone as an example, the influencing factors of environmental management behaviors of enterprises of different nature (100) in different industries of high and new technology development zones in China are investigated in depth. The results show that: enterprise assets and liabilities, government supervision and business operations and other factors have a significant impact on corporate environmental management behavior. Based on this, it puts forward some suggestions for the government and social organizations to better supervise and promote the enterprise environmental management.