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为明确患黄斑裂孔眼的对侧眼的预后,作者以眼底摄影、荧光血管造影和中心视野测定作检查。报告如下: 选择40例原发性黄斑裂孔患者,平均年龄62岁,男性12例,女性28例,1/3远视,1/3近视,1/3正视,有黄斑裂孔眼的平均视力为6/60。分为4组:组(1)25例,对侧眼后极部正常;组(2)6例,对侧眼黄斑区色素缺失;组(3)6例,对侧眼呈黄斑囊肿;组(4)3例,双侧黄斑裂孔。结果:组(1)25例中19例(76%)平均观察41个月,对侧眼稳定,视力正常,无中央暗点;3例(12%)平均随访57个月,逐渐发展呈视网膜色素上皮缺损,但无视觉减退或中央暗
In order to clarify the prognosis of contralateral eyes with macular holes, the authors examined them by fundus photography, fluorescein angiography and central visual field. Reported as follows: Select 40 cases of primary macular hole patients, mean age 62 years, 12 males and 28 females, 1/3 hyperopia, 1/3 myopia, 1/3 face, macular hole eyesight average 6 / 60. Group (2) 6 cases, contralateral macular macular degeneration; group (3) 6 cases, the contralateral eye was macular cyst group; group (4) 3 cases, bilateral macular hole. Results: In group (1), 19 (76%) of 25 patients were observed for an average of 41 months. The contralateral eyes were stable and their eyesight was normal without central dark spots. Three patients (12%) were followed up for an average of 57 months, Pigmented epithelial defects, but no visual loss or darkness