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冯其庸,名迟,字其庸,号宽堂,江苏无锡县前洲镇人,1924年2月生。1948年毕业于无锡国专。1947年参加党的地下活动。1949年4月21日夜迎接解放军过江,随即参加解放军。1949年8月至1954年8月,在无锡市第一女中任教。1950年入党。1954年8月调入中国人民大学,任副教授、教授等职。1980年和1981年,两度赴美,在斯坦福、哈佛、耶鲁、柏克莱等大学讲学,获富布莱特基金会荣誉学术证状。1984年12月由国务院、外交部、文化部派往前苏联鉴定列宁格勒藏《石头记》古抄本。1986年调任中国艺术研究院副院长。1996年应邀赴德国、法国考察敦煌吐鲁番文献;同年离休。1998年,在中国美术馆举办书画作品展。2001年,在中国美术馆举办第二次书画作品展。2005年被聘为中国人民大学国学院院长;同年,深入罗布泊、楼兰、龙城、白龙堆、三陇沙考察。2006年,在中国美术馆举办第三次书画作品展。现为中国人民大学国学院名誉院长、中国红楼梦学会名誉会长、中国汉画学会名誉会长、中国炎黄文化研究会副会长、《红楼梦学刊》名誉主编、敦煌吐鲁番学会顾问。主要著作有:《论庚辰本》(1978年)、《春草集》(1979年)、《逝川集》(1980年)、《曹雪芹家世新考》(1980年)、《梦边集》(1982年)、《脂砚斋重评石头记汇校汇评》(1989年)、《秋风集》(1990年)、《八家评批红楼梦》(1991年)、《漱石集》(1992年)、《瀚海劫尘》(1995年)、《增订本曹雪芹家世新考》(1997年)、《石头记脂本研究》(1999年)、《论红楼梦思想》(2002年)、《瓜饭楼重校评批红楼梦》(2005年)等专著三十余种以及《冯其庸书画集》(2005年)。主编图书有:《历代文选》(1962年)、《新校注本红楼梦》(1982年)、《红楼梦大辞典》(1990年)、《中华艺术百科大辞典》(1998年)。整理古籍有:《八家评批红楼梦》(1991年)、《重校八家评批红楼梦》、《脂砚斋重评石头记汇校》(1989年)。
Feng Qi Yong, late, the word of its Yong, number wide hall, Jiangsu Wuxi before Qianzhou people, born in February 1924. 1948 graduated from Wuxi national college. In 1947 to participate in the party’s underground activities. On April 21, 1949, the People’s Liberation Army took over the river and immediately joined the People’s Liberation Army. From August 1949 to August 1954, he taught at No. 1 in Wuxi City. Joined the party in 1950. 1954 August transferred to Renmin University of China, served as associate professor, professor and other staff. In 1980 and 1981, he twice went to the United States and gave lectures at universities such as Stanford, Harvard, Yale and Berkeley, and received the Honorary Academic Certificate of Fulbright Foundation. In December 1984, the State Department, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Culture sent the former Soviet Union to identify the ancient transcript of “Shi Ji Ji” in Leningrad. In 1986 he was transferred to the vice president of the Chinese Academy of Arts. In 1996 was invited to Germany, France Dunhuang Dunhuang literature review; retired the same year. In 1998, the painting and calligraphy exhibition was held in China Art Museum. In 2001, the second painting and calligraphy exhibition was held in China Art Museum. 2005 was hired as Renmin University of China Dean of State College; the same year, in-depth Lop Nur, Loulan, Longcheng, Bailongdu, Sansha sand inspection. In 2006, the third painting and calligraphy exhibition was held in China Art Museum. Now Renmin University of China honorary president of the National Honor Society, honorary president of Chinese Society of Chinese painting, honorary president of Chinese Han Dynasty Society, vice president of China Yanhuang Culture Research Association, Honorary editor of “Dream of Red Mansions”, Dunhuang Turpan Association consultant. Major works include: “On Geng Chen Ben” (1978), “Spring Grass Collection” (1979), “Lichuan Chuan” (1980), “Cao Xueqin new family test” (1980) (1989), Autumn Collection (1990), Eight Critiques of A Dream of Red Mansions (1991), Soseki Collection (1992) (1997), “The Study of Stones in Zhili” (1999), “On the Dream of Red Mansions” (2002), “Cui More than thirty monographs and other works by Feng Jianyong’s Painting and Calligraphy Collection (2005). Editors’ books include: Selected Papers of History (1962), New School Annotated Dream of Red Mansions (1982), A Dream of Red Mansions Dictionary (1990) and Encyclopedia of Chinese Arts (1998). Sorting ancient books: ”eight criticism of Dream of Red Mansions“ (1991), ”re-evaluation of eight schools Dream of Red Mansions“, ”Zhi Yan Zhai remembers the stone remember the school" (1989).