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英国著名左翼政治理论家鲍勃.雅索普以对资本主义国家理论的研究而著名,他的资本主义国家批判理论被西方学界公认为是经济全球化背景下对马克思主义国家理论的最有力推进。雅索普的理既论反映了后福特制资本主义的变迁,也加深了我们对当代资本主义社会结构的认识。本文梳理出雅索普理论主旨在不同的时期具有的不同表现形式,并以“思想构镜论”对作为国家理论之核心思想的策略关系方法的逻辑演进做了历史性分期;分析了雅索普提出的资本主义国家未来的替代方案。最后,以马克思政治经济学批判的思想资源审视了资本主义国家理论的得失。
The famous British leftist political expert Bob Yasopu is famous for the study of the theory of capitalist countries. His critical theory of capitalist countries is recognized by western scholars as the most powerful impetus to Marxist theory of the state under the background of economic globalization . Yasuoopu’s theory reflects both the changes of post-Fordic capitalism and our understanding of the contemporary capitalist social structure. This paper sorts out the different manifestations of the theme of Yashopu in different periods and makes a historic staging of the logical evolution of the strategic relationship method which is the core idea of state theory with Yasuo Pu proposed the future alternative of the capitalist countries. In the end, I examine the pros and cons of the theory of capitalist countries with the critical resources of Marxist political economy.