所谓“思维定势”是指由一定的心理活动所形成的倾向性准备状态,影响或决定同类后继心理活动的趋势或形成的现象。也就是人们按照一种固定了的倾向性去反映现实,从而表现出思维活动的趋向性、专注性。思维定势有其积极的一方面,但却也能妨碍思维灵活性的培养,不利于智力的开发,也不利于对知识的充分掌握。这就是思维定势 The so-called “thinking fixed potential” refers to the tendency of the preparatory state formed by a certain psychological activity, affecting or determining the trend or the phenomenon of the same kind of subsequent psychological activity. That is, people reflect reality in accordance with a fixed tendency to show the tendency and focus of thinking activities. Mental thinking has its positive aspects, but it can also hinder the cultivation of mental flexibility, it is not conducive to the development of intelligence, nor is it conducive to the full mastery of knowledge. This is the mindset