欧盟与非加太国家新近签署的《科托努协定》不失为南北合作的一个典范。它为双方创设了新的伙伴合作关系、新的运作方式,然而对照世贸组织现行的区域一体化制度的相关规定,仍有许多不安定因素影响新协定的实施以及欧盟和非加太合作目标的实现。因此有必要在新的现实条件下对世贸组织这一领域的制度设计进行一次全面检查,并且对症下药,提出改进方案。 The newly signed Cotonou Agreement between the EU and the ACP countries is a good example of North-South cooperation. It creates new partnership and new ways of operating for both parties. However, in contrast to the relevant provisions of the current WTO system for regional integration, there are still many uncertainties affecting the implementation of the new agreement and the achievement of the EU and ACP objectives . Therefore, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive inspection of the system design of the WTO in this area under the new realistic conditions and propose remedial measures to improve the program.