每一地域的民族艺术都与当地的自然环境和人文环境有着密切的联系,鲁南民歌根植于本地域的文化土壤是千百年来文化传承与创造的结晶,也是多年以来人们现实生活、思想观念、审美追求与风俗习惯的反映。本文借助民族音乐学的理论,从文化、民俗等角度解析鲁南人民的思想需求、价值取向和心理态势。 The ethnic arts in each area are closely linked with the natural environment and human environment in the area. The cultural soil rooted in the local area of ​​Lunan folk songs is the crystallization of cultural heritage and creation for thousands of years and the real life and thought of people over the years Concept, aesthetic pursuit and customs. Based on the theory of ethnomusicology, this article analyzes the thinking needs, values ​​and psychology of the people in Lunan from the aspects of culture and folklore.