语言焦虑是影响语言学习成效的重要因素之一。英语学习者初期在英语口语交际中普遍存在语言焦虑的现象,母语负迁移、学习者性格内向等是造成语言焦虑的原因。对此,应充分利用网络优势开展学习,扩大学习者的知识面,提高其英语使用能力,增加文化背景知识的输入。只有这样,才能有效减少学习者的语言焦虑,提高语言交际的成功率。 Language anxiety is one of the important factors that affect the effectiveness of language learning. The early English learners generally have the phenomenon of language anxiety in oral English communication, the negative transfer of mother tongue and the introvert of learners are the causes of language anxiety. In this regard, we should make full use of network advantages to learn, expand the knowledge of learners, improve their ability to use English and increase the input of cultural background knowledge. Only in this way can we effectively reduce learners’ language anxiety and improve the success rate of language communication.