20世纪美国最著名的小说家海明威凭借其著作《老人与海》于1953年获得普利策奖,并于次年再次摘得诺贝尔文学奖的桂冠。海明威的小说之所以能成为叙事艺术的珍品,很大程度来源于他小说中表现出来的艺术特征。如深刻的心理描写和生动的人物形象刻画,和谐的情景交融以及简洁凝练的语言,流畅的行文。海明威也因此成就了许多文学艺术上的经典。 In the twentieth century, the most famous American novelist Hemingway won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 for his book “The Old Man and the Sea”, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature the following year. The reason why Hemingway ’s novels can become the treasures of narrative art comes largely from the artistic features shown in his novels. Such as a profound psychological description and vivid characterization of portraits, harmony of the scene and concise concise language, fluent language. Hemingway also achieved many literary and artistic classics.