茅于轼论中国的民营经济 第一结论是，从１９９７年开始，１９９７、１９９８、１９９９年连续三年的就业变化情况看，集体单位和国有单位职工大量下岗，有４６００万人；全国新就业２２００万人，全部是在民营企业；外资企业就业基本没有增加。这个事实说明在最近几年及将来可 Mao Yuxi’s first conclusion on China’s private economy is that starting from 1997, three consecutive years of employment change in 1997, 1998, and 1999 saw a large number of laid-off workers in collective and state-owned units, with 46 million people; the country’s new employment is 22 million. People are all private enterprises; employment of foreign-funded enterprises has not increased substantially. This fact shows that in recent years and in the future