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目的进一步研究和探讨肺结核患者推荐密切接触者筛查的意愿及障碍.方法随机选取本所于2011年11月~2013年11月期间收治的120例肺结核患者,由本所自制问卷调查向患者进行调查.结果在所有患者中,愿意推荐家人进行筛查的有105人(87.5%),所有推荐密切接触者筛查的障碍中,预期他人嘲笑自己、失去工作机会、害怕家人担心排在前三位.结论肺结核患者推荐家人筛查意愿高于其他人群,在今后的结核病控制中,必须保障患者的工作权和隐私权等. “,”Objective To study and explore tuberculosis screening of close contacts of the patient is recommended willingness and obstacles. Methods Randomly selected in our hospital in November 2011 to November 2013 period 120 cases of tuberculosis in patients with hospital-made questionnaires to patients to investigate. Results In all patients,family members willing to recommend screening for 105 people (87.5%) ,all obstacles to recommend screening of close contacts,expected others to laugh at myself, lost jobs,afraid family worried,the top three bit. Conclusion Patients with tuberculosis screening recommended family wishes than other populati0ns,TB control in the future,we must protect the patient\'s right to work and the right to privacy is the key.