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陕西省资源丰富，科技力量雄厚，但经济发展水平不高，近年在全国的经济地位有所下降，形成一种奇怪的经济现象，即陕西现象。本文在概括、总结这种现象主要特征的基础上，深入剖析了其深层次的原因，即资源配置失当，利用效率低下，扭转陕西现象的出路在于优化资源配置与科技进步并举，只有这样，陕西才能以最小的改革成本获取最大的改革收益。
Shaanxi Province is rich in natural resources and strong in science and technology. However, its economic development level is not high. Its economic status in the country has been declining in recent years, forming a strange economic phenomenon, that is, the Shaanxi phenomenon. On the basis of summarizing and summarizing the main features of this phenomenon, this article deeply analyzes its deep reason, that is, the misunderstood resource allocation and inefficient use of Shaanxi Province lie in optimizing the allocation of resources and the progress of science and technology. Only in this way, Shaanxi In order to obtain the greatest reform gains with the least reform cost.