我国国有外贸企业要真正成为自主经营、自负盈亏、自我发展、自我约束的法人实体和竞争主体,并且承担国有资产保值增值的责任,就要彻底脱离政府这座靠山,走向市场。同时取消指令性计划、许可证、配额等各种羁绊,让企业自由地确定自己的经营方向。企业会自然地按照市场价格这个经济杠杆调节自己的经营项目、经营机制,取得最好的经济效益。我国恢复关贸总协定缔约国地位已为时不远,复关给我国带来的好处是显而易见的。然而,进口税率将会大幅度降低,非关 If China’s state-owned foreign trade enterprises truly become legal entities and competing entities that are self-employed, self-financing, self-development, and self-restraint, and assume the responsibility of maintaining and increasing the value of state-owned assets, they must completely deviate from the government’s backing and move toward the market. At the same time, cancel the directive plans, licenses, quotas and other defects, allowing companies to freely determine their business direction. Enterprises will naturally adjust their own operating items and operating mechanisms in accordance with the economic leverage of market prices to achieve the best economic benefits. It is not too far before China resumes the status of the GATT, and the benefits of re-entry to our country are obvious. However, the import tax rate will be greatly reduced, not related to