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本文利用 Kenneth G.Manton 提出的多死因分析方法对上海市1992年常住户口全部90505例死亡资料进行了统计分析,其内容包括按性别、年龄分组的医学情况均敷分析、单死因与多死因顺位差异分析、疾病的伴随关系分析以及死因链分析等。与传统的单死因分析相比,多死因分析旨在找出当前重大的社会卫生问题、从而更有效地为防治疾病和死亡提供了更为丰富的信息。
This article uses the method of multi-causs analysis proposed by Kenneth G. Manton to analyze the statistical data of all 90505 deaths in permanent resident households in Shanghai in 1992. The content includes analysis of medical conditions according to sex and age group, single cause of death, and multiple causes of death. Difference analysis, disease concomitant relationship analysis, and death chain analysis. Compared with traditional single-cause analysis, multi-causal analysis aims to identify the major social health issues that are currently present, and thus provide more informative information for disease prevention and death.