论文部分内容阅读
枕神经痛是临床常见病,多发病,该病是指位于后头部枕大神经或枕小神经分布区域发生的阵发性刺痛。其疼痛部位虽在头部,但是支配区域的枕神经不属于颅脑神经。多数患者临床表现为疼痛开始于枕骨下区,枕大神经或枕小神经分布区域的皮肤,疼痛可放射到同侧的额部、颞部、眼眶及耳后,严重者可放射至颈部。引起本病原因很多,没有原因的原发性枕神经痛的疾病甚少[1],多数枕神经多为继发性神经损害,如颈椎
Occipital neuralgia is a common clinical disease, frequently-occurring disease, the disease is located in the posterior occipital nerve or occipital nerve distribution occurred paroxysmal pain. Although the site of pain in the head, but the dominant area of the occipital nerve does not belong to the cranial nerves. The majority of patients with clinical manifestations of pain began in the suboccipital region, occipital nerve or occipital nerve distribution area of the skin, the pain can radiate to the ipsilateral forehead, temporal, orbit and ear, severe cases can be discharged to the neck. Cause a lot of reasons for this disease, there is no reason for the primary disease of occipital neuralgia little [1], most of the occipital nerve and more for secondary nerve damage, such as cervical