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萱草(Hemerocallis fulva)为一种多生年宿根草本植物,是我国古老的栽培植物,现在我国南北各地均有栽培。古时称谖(xuan)草、蘐、藼(xuān)、丹棘、宜男花、忘忧草等名称。花桔红或橙色,黄花者称做金针菜,可食用,桔红、橙花者供观赏,根药用。从古人为萱草命名和解释来看,它一向是深受群众喜爱的栽培植物。萱是从古汉字“谖”、“蘐”、“藼”演化来的,它们在现代汉语中很少见到了,《诗经》中有“永矢弗谖”句,“谖”是遗忘的意思,萱草原名谖,看来就是“忘忧”、“疗愁”最早的立意了。
Hemerocallis fulva, a perennial perennial herb, is an ancient cultivated plant in our country and is now cultivated in all parts of our country. In ancient times, said 谖 (xuan) grass, 蘐, 藼 (xuān), Dan spine, appropriate male flowers, forget you grass and other names. Flowers orange or orange, yellow flower called lily flowers, edible, orange, orange flower for viewing, root medicinal. From the ancients naming and explanation for the name, it has always been loved by the masses of cultivated plants. Xuan is evolved from the ancient Chinese characters “谖”, “蘐” and “藼”, which are seldom seen in modern Chinese. There are “Sentences of Eternal Fog” in “The Book of Songs”, “谖” , Hemerocallis formerly known as 谖, it seems that “forgetfulness”, “treatment of worry” the earliest conception.