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自20世纪80年代以来,以建设高效、廉洁和低成本政府为核心的“新公共管理”运动在世界各国蓬勃兴起,政府施政能力和施政绩效前所未有地吸引了人们的关注,政府管理模式和管理手段也因之发生了根本性的改变。以结果为导向的中期预算作为增强政府施政能力、提高政府施政绩效最强有力的政策工具,成为这次改革最重要的内容和组成部分,在世界各国迅速推广开来。俄罗斯结果导向中期预算改革开始于2003年,作为转变政府职能、解决社会冲突和矛盾的重要工具,中期预算已成为俄罗斯近期政治经济改革的全新热点,并对俄罗斯政治经济产生了积极的影响。
Since the 1980s, the “new public management” movement centered on building an efficient, clean and low-cost government has been booming in all countries in the world. The ability of government administration and the performance of administration have attracted unprecedented attention. The government management mode And management tools have also undergone a fundamental change. Results-oriented medium-term budget, as the most powerful policy tool to enhance the capacity of government administration and improve the performance of government administration, has become the most important part and component of this reform and has been rapidly promoted in all countries in the world. Russia’s Results-oriented Medium-term Budget Reform began in 2003 as an important tool for transforming government functions and resolving social conflicts and conflicts. The medium-term budget has become a new hot spot in Russia’s recent political and economic reforms and has had a positive impact on Russia’s political economy.