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奥地利当代著名作家彼得·汉特克在其早期创作中以“语言”作为其创作的主题 ,并以独到的方式揭示了“语言”对个体的存在的意义。在朗诵剧《卡斯帕尔》中“语言”是消灭个性、使人异化的工具 ,在《罚点球时守门员的恐惧》中语言与现实对个体来说是陌生的 ,符号与意义之间失去了联系 ,个体在现实中不能用语言达到交际目的。而在《无望的不幸》中“语言”重新获得了交际功能 ,成为实现自我的途径。
In his early works, Peter Hunt Turk, the famous contemporary Austrian writer, used “language” as the theme of his creation and unveiled the meaning of “language” to the existence of individual in a unique way. In the recital “Kaspar”, “language” is a tool to exterminate individuality and makes people alienated. Language and reality are strange to the individual in the “fear of the goalkeeper at the penalty shoot-out”. Between the symbol and the meaning Lost contact, the individual can not use language to achieve the purpose of communication in reality. In “hopeless misfortune”, “language” regains the communicative function and becomes the way to realize oneself.