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和布克河珊瑚 (HebukophyllumLiaoandCai,1987)产于新疆北部和布克赛尔蒙古族自治县上泥盆统洪古勒楞组。该属的特征明显 ,描述清楚 ,个体发育各个阶段的图影齐全 ,而且在国际学术界已经得到不少珊瑚专家的认可 (Weyer ,1994) ,但目前仍有一些学者主张将它视为CircelliaYeandWang 1983的同义名 (Yu ,1988;PotyandBoland ,1996 ;Boland ,1997)。经最近对这 2属模式标本的进一步深入研究表明 ,虽然Hebukophyllum成年期的特征与Circellia ,Conilophyllum ,Siphonophyllia等属有某些相似之处 ,但其幼年期的隔壁强烈加厚并在个体中央形成一个明显的轴管 (aulos) ,明显不同于后 3属。Hebukophyllum明显不属于caninoid型珊瑚 ;Circellia是一种隔壁构造十分不发育的小单体珊瑚 ,也不属于caninoid型珊瑚 ;ConilophyllumPotyandBoland ,1996和SiphonophylliaScoulerMSinMcCoy ,1844则属于典型的caninoid型珊瑚。因此 ,上述几个属之间并无密切的亲缘关系 ,它们应分属于不同的科 :Family(科 ) AmplexidaeChapman ,1893 Genus(属 ) CircelliaYeandWang ,1983Family(科 ) LaccophyllidaeGrabau ,192 8 Genus(属 ) HebukophyllumLiaoandCai,1987Family(科 ) CaninidaeFomichev ,195 3 Genus(属 ) Conilo
And HebukophyllumLiao and Cai (1987) were produced in the Upper Devonian Hongguleng Formation in northern Xinjiang and the Autonomous County of Buxcel. The genus is characterized by a clear description and a complete picture of every stage of individual development and has been recognized by many coral experts in the international academic community (Weyer, 1994). However, some scholars still consider it as Circellia Yellow and 1983 (Yu, 1988; Poty and Boland, 1996; Boland, 1997). Further studies on these 2 genus specimens show that although the characteristics of adult Hebukophyllum have some similarities with those of Circellia, Conilophyllum and Siphonophyllia, their puberty are strongly thickened next to each other and form one Obvious aulos, distinctly different from the last 3 genera. Hebukophyllum apparently does not belong to the caninoid type of coral; Circellia is a very small next to the cell structure is not very small coral reef, nor caninoid coral; ConilophyllumPotyandBoland, 1996 and SiphonophylliaScoulerMinMcCoy, 1844 belongs to the typical caninoid type corals. Therefore, there is no close genetic relationship between these genera, and they belong to different families: Family Amplexidae Chapman, 1893 Genus Circellia Yew and 1983 Familyam Laccophyllidae Grabau, 192 8 Genus Hebukophyllum niger and Cai, 1987 Family CaninidaeFomichev, 195 3 Genus Conilo