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农民的法律意识在法制现代化过程中扮演着极为重要的角色。目前,我国农民法律意识仍然相对淡薄,现实中的法律尚未内化为其自觉的法律意识,尚不能发挥出法律意识应有的作用。现代法治要求农民法律意识由传统性向现代性转变。本文引用两个乡土社会的社会文本,分别从司法制度与行政制度的角度加以分析,力求引出一条转换农民法律意识的制度进路,为农民法律意识的研究提供一个新的视角。
The legal awareness of peasants plays an extremely important role in the modernization of the legal system. At present, the legal awareness of peasants in our country is still relatively weak, and the law in reality has not yet been internalized into its conscious legal awareness. Therefore, the law consciousness should not yet play its due role. Modern rule of law requires peasants to change their legal awareness from tradition to modernity. This paper refers to the social texts of two native societies and analyzes them from the perspectives of the judicial system and the administrative system respectively. This paper seeks to introduce a systematic approach to changing the legal awareness of peasants and provides a new perspective for the study of peasants’ legal awareness.